Hash – Hash is a result of data or a string of characters after calculation by some algorithmic formula. Hash maps data of any size to a fixed length. The value returned by the hash algorithm is called hash values.
What
is hash used for?
- In DBMS hash is use to map data to its representative values
- To validate the authenticated the values
- To check the integrity of input types
- Secures the data
- Password verification
What
is HashCalc?
HashCalc is a free calculator
to compute multiple hashes, checksums and HMACs for files, text and hex
strings. It allows to calculate hash (message digest), checksum and HMAC values
based on the most popular algorithms: MD2, MD4, MD5, SHA1, SHA2 (SHA256,
SHA384, SHA512), RIPEMD160, PANAMA, TIGER, CRC32, ADLER32, and the hash used in
eDonkey (eDonkey2000, ed2k) and eMule tools. It supports 3 input data formats:
file, text string and hexadecimal string. It is a very fast, easy to use and to
install application. It works with large size files; supports file
drag-and-drop functionality. HashCalc generates hash, check sum, and HMAC for
files of any type which makes it a valuable utility to test for corruption your
FTP and other download/upload transfers. With this tool you can quickly compare
music, audio, sound, video, film, game, image, icon, document and other files,
verify CD and hard drive files, perform checking of your .mp3, .mpeg, .mpg,
.avi, .vcd, .iso, .zip, .gif, .jpg, .doc and other downloads.
How to install HashCalc?
- Click on the Download button on their website https://hashcalc.soft112.com/. This will start the download from the website of the developer.
Hmmm, now to carry on with out practical lessons lets create a file with notepad (search for notepad if you don't know how to open it)
Once the notepad is open lets type in some text and save the file in the desktop with a familiar name.
Now let us calculate a hash of
the file we just saved in the Desktop
In HashCalc Data Format select
File
On Data – Click the button next
to the field and choose the file we saved in the Desktop
Check MD5 and uncheck all other
hash types and click calculate.
Though we added some text in the file hash.txt you can notice that the length of the value remains the same.
Check mark all of the hash types and calculate, you can notice that different hash types create a different hash length this is because a larger bit hash can provide more security as there are more possible combinations.
Feel free to comment and please do follow the blog for more tutorials. You can also write to me if you want to learn more about hash algorithms and cryptography.
.png)
.png)
.png)
.png)
.png)
.png)
.png)
.png)
.png)
.png)
.png)
.png)
.png)
.png)
0 Comments
I'd love to hear your thoughts!